Authors: Emmanuel Mnkeni, Calvin Sindato, Tumaini Haonga, Emmanuel Mwakapasa, George Mrema, Jonathan Mcharo, Eliakimu Kapyolo, Frank Jacob, Leopord Sibomana, Amour Seleman, Missana Yango, Elice Mnunga, Michael Kiremeji, Mary Mayige, Mikidadi Mtalika, Pius Horumpende, Tumaini Nagu
In March 2023, community health workers (CHWs) played a key role in detecting and responding to an outbreak of Marburg Virus Disease (MVD). They first reported unexplained deaths, which were later confirmed as MVD. CHWs from high-risk areas were trained on the disease, equipped with protective gear, and helped raise awareness, educate the public, and offer psychosocial support. Their efforts reached community members in homes, public places, schools, and worship centers. The outbreak had nine confirmed cases and six deaths (66.7% fatality rate). The study highlights the importance of training and supporting CHWs in outbreak response, recommending their formal integration and paid roles in health systems for future emergencies.
Link: Role of Community Health Workers in early detection, reporting and response to infectious disease outbreaks: Experience from Marburg Outbreak Management in Kagera region, Northwestern Tanzania
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Resource Topic: CHW Role, Marburg
Resource Type: Evaluation
Year: 2024
Region: Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)
Country: Tanzania
Publisher May Restrict Access: No