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Reducing stigma and promoting HIV wellness/mental health of sexual and gender minorities: RCT results from a group-based programme in Nigeria

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Authors: Julie Pulerwitz, Ann Gottert, Waimar Tun, Anita Fernandez Eromhonsele, Progress Lanre Oladimeji, Elizabeth Shoyemi, Mauton Akoro, Columbus Ndeloa, Adebola Adedimeji

In Lagos, Nigeria, this study developed and tested a group-based intervention using cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) techniques for men who have sex with men (MSM) and transgender women (TGW) at risk for or living with HIV. This involved four weekly sessions led by community health workers. Through a randomized controlled trial and qualitative research, the study found significant improvements in reducing internalized stigma related to sexual orientation and HIV status, decreasing depression, and enhancing resilience among participants. Those who received the intervention also showed increased use of HIV prevention methods like pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP). The study highlights the potential of CBT-based interventions to improve mental health and HIV wellness in this population in Nigeria.

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Resource Topic: HIV, Mental health

Resource Type: Randomized controlled trial

Year: 2024

Region: Africa

Country: Nigeria

Publisher May Restrict Access: No

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