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Integration of HIV Testing in a Community Intervention for Tuberculosis Screening Among Household Contacts of Patients with Tuberculosis in Cameroon and Uganda

March 28, 2024 By

Authors: Boris Tchakounte Youngui, Daniel Atwine, David Otai, Anca Vasiliu, Bob Ssekyanzi, Colette Sih, Rogacien Kana, Rinah Arinaitwe, Benjamin Cuer, Leonie Simo, Richard Okello, Patrice Tchendjou, Martina Casenghi, Albert Kuate Kuate, Stavia Turyahabwe, Jennifer Cohn, Maryline Bonnet, and Boris Kevin Tchounga,

This study integrates HIV testing into community-based household tuberculosis (TB) contact screening in Cameroon and Uganda. Trained community health workers offer TB screening and voluntary HIV testing to household contacts of TB patients. Results show high acceptance of HIV testing among contacts, with 88.2% accepting testing. Factors influencing acceptance include age, index case HIV status, and country. The integrated approach increases access to HIV and TB care for those unaware of their HIV status. Implementation aspects such as CHW selection and training are crucial for success. This community-based approach is effective in high TB and HIV burden settings.

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Resource Topic: Community Health Workers/Volunteers

Resource Type: Cross-sectional mixed methods

Year: 2024

Region: Africa

Country: Cameroon, Uganda

Publisher May Restrict Access: No

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