Sub-Saharan Africa (SSA)

Improving palliative care access in rural Malawi: insights from a mixed-methods exploration of structural and social determinants

This study looked at access to palliative care in rural Malawi, where many people live far from health facilities and have limited services. Most patients in the program were older adults, and many traveled long distances for care. Interviews showed that access depends on strong local leadership, reliable supplies, and support for community health workers who help deliver care … [Read more...] about Improving palliative care access in rural Malawi: insights from a mixed-methods exploration of structural and social determinants

This study looked at how community health promoters in northern Kenya detect and treat severe child malnutrition. It found that workers who felt confident in their skills were more likely to identify malnutrition cases. Support from supervisors, peers, and the community also helped motivate them. However, challenges such as irregular training, lack of supplies, and at times … [Read more...] about Factors that influence acute malnutrition detection and treatment by community health promoters in Samburu and Turkana counties, Kenya: A mixed methods study

This review looked at whether community health workers can help prevent and reduce depression during pregnancy and after birth in sub-Saharan Africa. Across 16 studies, programs led by community health workers lowered the risk of depressed mood in the first year after childbirth and reduced symptoms among women who were already struggling. The benefits were seen in the first … [Read more...] about How effective are community health workers in managing and preventing perinatal depression in sub-Saharan Africa? A systematic review of quantitative evidence

This study explored the roles of traditional birth attendants (TBAs) in Somaliland. Historically, TBAs handled pregnancy, childbirth, and harmful practices like female genital mutilation. Today, their role has shifted. They act as trusted links between communities and formal healthcare, helping women access professional maternal and reproductive services. Using TBAs in this way … [Read more...] about Unlocking the potential of traditional birth attendants in Somaliland: a qualitative study on healthcare system integration

This study tested whether home visits by community health workers could improve people’s understanding of stroke and heart attack in rural Tanzania. Over one year, people who received regular home education learned more about risk factors and warning signs than those who received usual care. The results show that community health workers can effectively improve knowledge that … [Read more...] about Enhancing Public Knowledge of Risk Factors and Warning Signs for Stroke and Heart Attack Through Home-Based Community Health Worker Interventions: A Cluster Randomized Trial